“Louis, I think this is the beginning of a beautiful friendship.”
– Rick Blaine, Casablanca
Photo: Louis Maniquet, Unsplash
So you’ve just completed the series of blogs on how universities need to and can deliver great socio-economic benefits for our world. You may even have referred to my book The University Imperative – Delivering Socio-economic Benefits for our World. Hopefully most of you have had a ‘eureka’ moment.
Even better, many of you are now thinking about how you put the framework into practice. At the very least the framework is facilitating meaningful discussion across your leadership groups, and you are starting to think about how you permeate it through your organisations.
You know that your university needs to focus on the nature of significant societal needs within its fields of real influence. Only then can resources be best directed toward developing solutions that address those societal needs. But, most critically, you know that universities must include in their solutions, those partners required to reach the most people in need. This is how universities remain vital to society. This is how they garner support from society. They must deliver together with their partners great socio-economic benefits for our world. It is their reason to be.
The next stage of the journey is all about moving beyond ‘knowing’ the framework, to actually ‘integrating’ it into your university (or organisation). Because, at the end of the day, that’s what really matters.
This next stage is at the heart of my forthcoming book, The University Imperative – Partnering for Success. The book demystifies the ways universities can go about establishing the meaningful partnerships required to deliver socio-economic benefits. In a similar vein to the first book, there are fundamental matters that require universal attention, irrespective of the complicated, complex and at times chaotic environments within which universities operate.
Here is a sample of what I will be sharing.
The Nature of Exchange
For any university, there are a plethora of partnership models in play. Most are valid and important – from transaction-oriented through to relationship-oriented.
Regardless of the particular partnership model, fundamental to successfully engaging with each is an understanding of the nature of exchange. And, central to this is the interplay of three value propositions all of which are imperative: customer, partnership and organisational value propositions.
A customer value proposition to be offered by a university is based on the premise that their students or partners ('customers') seek benefits, and the benefits provided must motivate them to acquire or buy them. In all instances the benefits derived by a customer must exceed what they pay to acquire them ('price'); if not an exchange is unlikely. As universities operate in a competitive environment (facing both market and industry forces) and there always are alternatives available to customers, universities must seek to differentiate offerings; for example, by offering more benefits for the same price, or the same benefits for a lower price.
In the case of a partnership value proposition, if the revenue (or funds) to be recouped from the customer does not exceed the costs of providing the benefits, no exchange should take place. Any organisation is not sustainable unless the funds they recieve from providing benefits to customers exceed the related costs to provide those benefits. The price a university charges is directly related to the revenues it receives. The benefits a university provides a customer correlates to the costs of providing the benefits (i.e. more benefits to be provided typically means more costs). The customer value proposition and partnership value proposition are therefore inextricably linked. Consequently, market and industry forces impact not only a customer value proposition, but also a partnership value proposition.
In the case of the third value proposition – organisational – the risk to a university of the exchange itself, and also more broadly to its organisation, is considered. Unless the return on investment is greater than the risk to the organisation, no exchange should take place. A partnership value proposition, linked to a customer value proposition, provides a return on investment. Further, the nature of a customer value proposition and a partnership value proposition impacts risks. The risks can be financial (direct, indirect or consequential) or reputational (which can also heighten financial risks associated with other aspects of a university's offerings). The risks not only manifest at the entering of an exchange, but continue until the promised benefits are delivered by a university, and the agreed price recieved from a customer. An organisational value proposition must therefore not only be concerned with competitively positioning offerings and entering mutually beneficial partnerships, but also with the successful delivery of desired outcomes by the university and its partners.
Given all three value propositions are linked, market and industry forces impact all three. Given the need for all three value propositions, the importance of the requisite resources and capabilities to deliver outcomes is also highlighted.
A university must be concerned with each value proposition as it competitively positions its offerings ('curates'), establishes mutually beneficial partnerships ('shapes') and provides its offerings ('delivers').
The framework sheds light on the critical matters that universities must get right to build enduring partnerships capable of delivering great socio-economic benefits.
The Partnering Process
In The University Imperative – Delivering Socio-economic Benefits for our World, an explanation of why three critical proficiencies – ‘curate’, ‘shape’ and ‘deliver’ – are at the heart of everything a university must do to deliver great socio-economic impact.
The forthcoming book, The University Imperative – Partnering for Success expands on these proficiencies, taking readers through the associated partnering process, from curation to delivery, and from both sides of the transactions. This gives readers a real sense of what is required and why.
Heaps of Examples
The third part of the book will examine the range of partnership models, from the most rudimentary provision of a service to an external partner, to more sophisticated partnerships where universities engage with high-end public-private models, benefit sharing arrangements and social impact bonds and financial instruments. All aimed at delivering great societal benefits.
The University Imperative – Partnering for Success will give leadership and management teams of universities a sense of power and agency to reimagine and reinvent what they are doing, so they work with the best partners in the best ways to improve the world in which we live.
So if you would like to know much more about how, in a practical sense, your university can establish winning partnerships, keep an eye out for my next book.
It will also help you. A lot!
The more of us that go beyond talking and knowing, and start doing, the better our world will be.
I look forward to our continued journey.
Nick & The University Imperative team.
“What was happening could be described as a great ship being turned and blunted and shoved about and pulled around by many small tugs. Once turned by tide and tugs, it must set a new course and start its engines turning. On the bridge which is the planning centre, the question must be asked: All right, I know now where I want to go. How do I get there, and where are the lurking rocks and what will the weather be?”
– John Steinbeck, The Winter of our Discontent, Pan Books, 1961, p. 98
Ever since their establishment as institutions of higher education and research, universities have been different. Their evolution across the past ten centuries has seen them infused with an enduring ethos to benefit society. Irrespective of individual institutional personalities and their manifold geographical coordinates, this remains a distinguishing characteristic of any university. A university is still a community of teachers and scholars. It, therefore, remains a veritable epicentre of ideas, a concept factory, the rightful birthplace of innovations and products that make the world a better place in which to live. It is a think-tank for the betterment of society, an environment where the very practice of education is an exercise in social enrichment.
Certainly, that remains the intent.
However, we live today in a world of constant change, uncertainty and unprecedented challenges, a social situation accentuated by the global events of 2020 and 2021. We find ourselves in profoundly difficult territory.
While universities, on the face of it, continue to operate according to their broad traditional ethos, they are increasingly required to question whether they have the societal cut-through expected of institutions of higher education and research. Are the graduates emerging from universities today scholars in the truest sense of the word? Are they the thought leaders and change managers who are capable of not just meeting the demands of an uncertain environment but able and determined to transform it for the greater good? Are the products at the end of the university assembly line utilised in the delivery of social benefit?
Achieving that cut-through and hitting those societal targets is no longer a matter of course. The digital revolution has seen to this. Technologies have changed the ways we think and interact forever, not least in terms of information and know-how and how these are acquired and shared. A new currency is at play in the business of knowledge, and the modern value of higher education and research has come under pressure. The academic foundations and research rigour that once positioned the university on a higher plane are now under siege from easily accessed information (frequently camouflaged as expert knowledge). Multi-national tech companies have provided global platforms for the convenient proliferation of opinion in the absence of verified facts, and these often run counter to university endeavours and principles.
What of society-serving universities and the platforms they provide for scholars and researchers and the products of their academic enterprise? It is a prescient question which has risen ominously as the university funding model has been depleted and dented and ultimately damaged by a turbulent economic landscape, competition and the loss of traditional market-share, and ever tightening public funding available to support university activities.
Yet the need for universities to play their more than noble part in addressing societal issues has never been so clear. The onset of a global pandemic and its implications for health and governance into the future has amplified this need. Unless the role of the university is reinvigorated in proficient fashion, further challenges of profound import lie waiting for the people of this planet. There can be no doubt that the university – the institution of higher education and research, the community of teachers and scholars – is the entity best placed to meet these challenges. Society needs universities to stay relevant and provide benefit for all their stakeholders.
But staying relevant in a world of change requires change. And while a new or renewed way forward must be forged, it is incumbent on any university not only to do the right things, but to do them right. Staying relevant requires intent, focus, proficiencies, and organisational character. It means shaking off moribund shackles of intellectual isolation, and re-engineering the university mechanisms to harness the knowledge and energies of educators and researchers determined to flourish in the face of exponential change and challenges.
At the same time, the benefits of the educator’s and researcher’s work must accrue to the largest social cohort; otherwise a university will not achieve its mission and its relevance wanes. Educators and researchers must be provided with the platforms to nurture their sense of opportunity so it reaches tangibly beyond campus boundaries and seeks out collaborations that can optimise the impact of their work on a broad and meaningful scale.
The aim of The University Imperative is to present universities of all shapes and sizes around the world with a sense of what is required in this climate. It constructs a framework with which they can confidently calibrate their operations. The enduring goal of the university has not changed; delivering a beneficial impact for society remains the order of the day. What has changed is the emergent need for business disciplines in the delivery of social benefits.
Across ten chapters The University Imperative constructs a conceptual scaffold which considers the university’s bearings in this hectic social space while also keeping a measured eye on the resources at a university’s disposal. Any inclination to plot a way forward using rankings and recruitment like GPS coordinates must be resisted. Rather, the abiding importance of tertiary education and research must be reasserted, perhaps recalibrated, so that these staples of university can deliver the graduate and research outcomes that make our new world of perpetual flux a better place for all.
A university is an epicentre of ideas, a concept factory, the rightful birthplace of innovations and products that make the world a better place in which to live. It is a think-tank for the betterment of society an social enrichment.<br>
Yet universities find themselves in profoundly difficult territory, damaged by turbulent economic landscapes, intense competition and strained funding models. Unless the role of the university is reinvigorated in a proficient way, the ability to achieve its mission will be impaired.<br>
And with its mission impaired, relevance declines.
The University Imperative is a book that helps university leadership and management teams navigate today’s dynamic environments. It provides a framework for universities’ decision-makers to confidently attune their operations through identifying steadfast factors that, regardless of rapidly changing and complex environments, they must consider and master to deliver great socio-economic benefits